Alberta · Grade 9 · 2026–27 · For parents

What your child learns in Grade 9 in Alberta

In Grade 9, Alberta students work through Mathematics, English Language Arts, Science, Social Studies, French — 194 specific skills across 27 units, set by the province's official curriculum. This page lists them all in plain words, subject by subject, so you know exactly what "how was school?" is actually covering this year.

6Subjects
27Units
194Skills

Built from the official Alberta curriculum · free to start · web, iPhone & Android

How to read this page

Alberta publishes its curriculum as long official documents written for teachers. This page is the same content, translated for the fridge door: each subject below shows this year's units and the skills inside them. If a skill sounds unfamiliar, that's the point — now you know what to ask about at dinner.

Mathematics this year

Math builds in layers, and this year's layer matters — each unit below leans on the ones before it. In Alberta, that's Mathematics 9 — 4 units, 69 skills.

Number

  • What a power means
  • Product law
  • What rational numbers are
+ 20 more skills in this unit →

Patterns and Relations

  • Spotting linear patterns
  • Graphing a linear relation
  • One-step equations
+ 19 more skills in this unit →

Shape and Space

  • Central and inscribed angles
  • The perpendicular-to-a-chord property
  • Tangents and radii
+ 12 more skills in this unit →

Statistics and Probability

  • Bias, language and ethics
  • Population vs. sample
  • Planning the investigation
+ 6 more skills in this unit →

See the full Mathematics 9 curriculum, with the ministry's own wording →

English Language Arts this year

Reading, writing, and speaking skills deepen this year — less "can they read it," more "what do they make of it." In Alberta, that's English Language Arts 9 — 5 units, 20 skills.

Reading and Comprehension

  • Explicit and implicit meaning
  • Weighing multiple points of view
+ 2 more skills in this unit →

Responding to and Analyzing Texts

  • Character choices and motives
  • Forms and genres
  • How texts reflect culture
+ 2 more skills in this unit →

Creating Texts

  • Generating ideas from a theme
+ 1 more skill in this unit →

Research and Information

  • Focusing a research question
  • Organizing information
+ 2 more skills in this unit →

Writing Craft and Conventions

  • Revising for structure and flow
  • Parallel structure
+ 3 more skills in this unit →

See the full English Language Arts 9 curriculum, with the ministry's own wording →

Science this year

Science gets more structured this year — real investigations, real explanations, real vocabulary. In Alberta, that's Science 9 — 5 units, 42 skills.

Biological Diversity

  • Variation within and among species
  • Sexual vs. asexual reproduction
  • Chromosomes, genes and DNA
+ 7 more skills in this unit →

Matter and Chemical Change

  • Physical and chemical properties
  • Evidence of chemical change
  • Origins of the periodic table
+ 8 more skills in this unit →

Environmental Chemistry

  • Helpful and harmful substances
  • Measuring quantities of substances
  • Transport and bioaccumulation
+ 3 more skills in this unit →

Electrical Principles and Technologies

  • Energy conversions
  • Circuits and components
  • Energy inputs and outputs
+ 5 more skills in this unit →

Space Exploration

  • Changing ideas about Earth and space
  • Challenges of space travel
  • Optical and radio telescopes
+ 4 more skills in this unit →

See the full Science 9 curriculum, with the ministry's own wording →

Social Studies this year

Social studies widens the lens this year — history, geography, and how communities and governments work. In Alberta, that's Social Studies 9 — 2 units, 22 skills.

Issues for Canadians: Governance and Rights

  • How laws are passed and the three branches
  • How citizens take part in justice
  • How the Charter protects individual rights
+ 10 more skills in this unit →

Issues for Canadians: Economic Systems

  • Market economy principles and the consumer
  • Quality of life and consumer behaviour
  • Party platforms and philosophy
+ 6 more skills in this unit →

See the full Social Studies 9 curriculum, with the ministry's own wording →

French this year

French builds through listening, speaking, and simple reading — confidence first, grammar second. In Alberta, that's French as a Second Language 9 (Nine-Year Program) — 6 units, 20 skills.

La boîte à outils — Grade 9 Grammar Core

  • Conjugating –er, –ir and –re verbs
  • Reflexive verbs in the present
  • The immediate future: aller + infinitive
+ 5 more skills in this unit →

Sports et exercice

  • Listening for main ideas and details
  • Explaining a sport orally
+ 2 more skills in this unit →

Le logement

  • Understanding housing texts and ads
+ 1 more skill in this unit →

La communauté

  • Understanding community messages
+ 1 more skill in this unit →

Fêtes et célébrations

  • Reading about holidays and traditions
+ 1 more skill in this unit →

Le monde francophone

  • Francophone communities and festivals
+ 1 more skill in this unit →

See the full French as a Second Language 9 (Nine-Year Program) curriculum, with the ministry's own wording →

French this year

French builds through listening, speaking, and simple reading — confidence first, grammar second. In Alberta, that's French Language Arts (immersion) 9 — 5 units, 21 skills.

Valorisation du français

  • Valoriser son apprentissage du français

Compréhension orale

  • Comprendre des discours oraux pour s'informer
+ 4 more skills in this unit →

Compréhension écrite

  • Comprendre des textes écrits pour s'informer
+ 4 more skills in this unit →

Production orale

  • Parler pour transmettre de l'information
+ 4 more skills in this unit →

Production écrite

  • Rédiger des textes pour transmettre de l'information
+ 4 more skills in this unit →

See the full French Language Arts (immersion) 9 curriculum, with the ministry's own wording →

Grade 9 is a PAT year

Alberta students write Provincial Achievement Tests in Grade 9, based on the same curriculum below. Steady work through the year is the preparation; MapleMind's exam mode can simulate the format.

Three ways parents use this list

At report-card timeMatch the teacher's comments to the units above — "working on number sense" stops being a mystery phrase.
At parent-teacher nightPick one unit per subject and ask "how is my child doing with this?" — specific questions get specific answers.
When they're stuckFind the exact skill on this page, open it in MapleMind, and the tutor teaches just that — step by step, as many times as it takes.

Common questions

What does my child learn in Grade 9 in Alberta?

Alberta's official curriculum sets out Mathematics, English Language Arts, Science, Social Studies, French for Grade 9 — 194 specific skills in total. The big themes: Mathematics covers number and patterns and relations; English Language Arts covers reading and comprehension and responding to and analyzing texts; Science covers biological diversity and matter and chemical change. The full list is on this page.

Is this the official Alberta curriculum?

It's built from Alberta's official program of studies, reorganized into plain language — and each subject links to a course page that quotes the ministry's own wording and links to the government source, so you can check our work. One honest caveat: we're not the ministry, curricula do change, and we can't guarantee this reflects the very latest revision, so confirm anything important against the live provincial curriculum data.

Does Grade 9 have a provincial test in Alberta?

Alberta students write Provincial Achievement Tests in Grade 9, based on the same curriculum below. Steady work through the year is the preparation; MapleMind's exam mode can simulate the format.

My child is finding one of these skills hard. What can I do?

That's normal — every skill on this page is one most kids wobble on at first. MapleMind teaches any of them one-on-one: a short lesson in plain words, a worked example, then solving together. It's free to start, on any device, in 14 languages.

Keep exploring

Knowing the list is half the job

The other half is the teaching — and that's what MapleMind does. Pick any skill on this page and see it taught properly, free, in under a minute.

MapleMind isn't affiliated with any ministry of education. We build these guides from each province's official program of studies and refresh them from time to time — but curricula change, and we can't guarantee this page reflects the very latest revision. Always confirm against the live provincial curriculum data. Last updated 2026-08-15.