British Columbia · Grade 5 · 2026–27 · For parents

What your child learns in Grade 5 in British Columbia

In Grade 5, British Columbia students work through Mathematics, English Language Arts, Science, Social Studies, French — 111 specific skills across 24 units, set by the province's official curriculum. This page lists them all in plain words, subject by subject, so you know exactly what "how was school?" is actually covering this year.

5Subjects
24Units
111Skills

Built from the official British Columbia curriculum · free to start · web, iPhone & Android

How to read this page

British Columbia publishes its curriculum as long official documents written for teachers. This page is the same content, translated for the fridge door: each subject below shows this year's units and the skills inside them. If a skill sounds unfamiliar, that's the point — now you know what to ask about at dinner.

Mathematics this year

Math builds in layers, and this year's layer matters — each unit below leans on the ones before it. In British Columbia, that's Mathematics 5 — 6 units, 19 skills.

Number

  • Understanding numbers to 1 000 000
  • Reading and comparing decimals to thousandths
  • Finding equivalent fractions
+ 6 more skills in this unit →

Patterns and Algebra

  • Describing pattern rules in different ways
  • Solving one-step equations

Measurement

  • Measuring area of squares and rectangles
  • How area and perimeter relate
  • Figuring out how much time has passed

Geometry

  • Classifying prisms and pyramids
  • Applying one transformation to a shape

Data and Likelihood

  • Reading graphs where one symbol stands for many
  • Testing the chance of a single event

Financial Literacy

  • Making change and planning simple savings

See the full Mathematics 5 curriculum, with the ministry's own wording →

English Language Arts this year

Reading, writing, and speaking skills deepen this year — less "can they read it," more "what do they make of it." In British Columbia, that's English Language Arts 5 — 3 units, 45 skills.

Story and Text

  • Forms of text
  • Using text features
  • Narrative structures
+ 6 more skills in this unit →

Strategies and Processes

  • Using contextual clues
  • Focusing on the speaker
  • Reflecting
+ 19 more skills in this unit →

Language Features, Structure, and Conventions

  • Tone
  • Topic sentence
  • Sentence structure
+ 11 more skills in this unit →

See the full English Language Arts 5 curriculum, with the ministry's own wording →

Science this year

Science gets more structured this year — real investigations, real explanations, real vocabulary. In British Columbia, that's Science 5 — 5 units, 21 skills.

Body Systems

  • The digestive system
+ 3 more skills in this unit →

Solutions and Solubility

  • Solutions
+ 1 more skill in this unit →

Simple Machines and Power

  • The lever
  • Constructed machines
  • Power as a rate of energy transfer
+ 7 more skills in this unit →

Rocks and Earth Materials

  • How rocks change over time
  • Identifying local earth materials

First Peoples Knowledge and Sustainability

  • First Peoples concepts of interconnectedness
+ 2 more skills in this unit →

See the full Science 5 curriculum, with the ministry's own wording →

Social Studies this year

Social studies widens the lens this year — history, geography, and how communities and governments work. In British Columbia, that's Social Studies 5 — 4 units, 11 skills.

Canadian Identity

  • How Canadian identity has changed
  • How immigration to Canada has changed

Discrimination and Human Rights

  • The Chinese Head Tax
  • Human rights and responses to discrimination
+ 3 more skills in this unit →

Government in Canada

  • First Peoples, federal, provincial, and municipal government
  • How Canadians participate in and are represented by government

Resources and Land

  • Resources and economic development by region
  • First Peoples land ownership and use

See the full Social Studies 5 curriculum, with the ministry's own wording →

French this year

French builds through listening, speaking, and simple reading — confidence first, grammar second. In British Columbia, that's Core French 5 — 6 units, 15 skills.

Listening and Understanding French

  • The French alphabet and its accents
  • French sounds: consonants, vowels, diphthongs, and nasal vowels

Reading the Clues: Sounds, Gestures, and Meaning

  • Hearing the difference between similar French sounds (u vs ou, e vs eu, s vs z)

Describing Myself and My Interests

  • Masculine and feminine words: le/la and un/une
  • One or many: singular and plural words with des and les
  • Introducing yourself: name, age, and simple facts about you and others
+ 2 more skills in this unit →

Talking Back and Forth in French

  • Asking simple questions with the six French question words
  • Greetings and goodbyes: saying hello and hello back

Learning Through Stories

  • Respecting whose culture a story or song belongs to (and not copying others' work)

Celebrations and Francophone Communities

  • Festival words: activities, food, music, and clothing at celebrations
  • Where French is spoken across Canada
  • Exploring one Francophone Canadian festival
+ 1 more skill in this unit →

See the full Core French 5 curriculum, with the ministry's own wording →

Three ways parents use this list

At report-card timeMatch the teacher's comments to the units above — "working on number sense" stops being a mystery phrase.
At parent-teacher nightPick one unit per subject and ask "how is my child doing with this?" — specific questions get specific answers.
When they're stuckFind the exact skill on this page, open it in MapleMind, and the tutor teaches just that — step by step, as many times as it takes.

Common questions

What does my child learn in Grade 5 in British Columbia?

British Columbia's official curriculum sets out Mathematics, English Language Arts, Science, Social Studies, French for Grade 5 — 111 specific skills in total. The big themes: Mathematics covers number and patterns and algebra; English Language Arts covers story and text and strategies and processes; Science covers body systems and solutions and solubility. The full list is on this page.

Is this the official British Columbia curriculum?

It's built from British Columbia's official program of studies, reorganized into plain language — and each subject links to a course page that quotes the ministry's own wording and links to the government source, so you can check our work. One honest caveat: we're not the ministry, curricula do change, and we can't guarantee this reflects the very latest revision, so confirm anything important against the live provincial curriculum data.

My child is finding one of these skills hard. What can I do?

That's normal — every skill on this page is one most kids wobble on at first. MapleMind teaches any of them one-on-one: a short lesson in plain words, a worked example, then solving together. It's free to start, on any device, in 14 languages.

Keep exploring

Knowing the list is half the job

The other half is the teaching — and that's what MapleMind does. Pick any skill on this page and see it taught properly, free, in under a minute.

MapleMind isn't affiliated with any ministry of education. We build these guides from each province's official program of studies and refresh them from time to time — but curricula change, and we can't guarantee this page reflects the very latest revision. Always confirm against the live provincial curriculum data. Last updated 2026-08-15.