Prince Edward Island · Grade 11

Pre-Calculus Elective

  • MAT521E

Prince Edward Island’s Grade 11 math course, from Financial Mathematics to Permutations, Combinations and Binomial Theorem.

Units
4
Lessons
17
Skills
34
Provincial exam
None

Unit by unit

Every skill in the course, numbered by unit.

Unit 1 · 9 skills

Financial Mathematics

Earning income

Compound interest

Renting, leasing and buying

Developing a budget

The official wording · 9 outcomes
1.1
understanding of income, including wages; salary; contracts
1.2
understanding of income, including commission; piecework to calculate gross and net pay
1.3
understanding of income, including wages; salary; contracts; commission; piecework to calculate gross and net pay
1.4
Solve problems that involve compound interest in financial decision making
1.5
Solve problems that involve compound interest in financial decision making
1.6
Analyse costs and benefits of renting, leasing and buying
1.7
Analyse costs and benefits of renting, leasing and buying
1.8
Develop a budget for a given set of circumstances
1.9
Develop a budget for a given set of circumstances

Key ideas

  1. Compound interest adds each period's interest to the principal before the next period.

  2. Renting has no upfront cost but no ownership.

  3. A budget lists income and groups expenses into categories.

  4. The future value is A = P(1 + i)ⁿ, i the periodic rate and n the number of periods.

  5. Leasing has payments and often a buyout option.

Watch out for

  • Using the annual rate without dividing by periods per year.
  • Comparing only monthly payments, ignoring upfront costs.
  • Forgetting occasional or annual expenses.

Every skill’s key ideas, worked examples and checks are in MapleMind.Practise this unit

Unit 2 · 8 skills

Geometry

Basic geometric concepts

Parallel and perpendicular lines

Triangles

Congruent triangles

The official wording · 8 outcomes
2.1
understanding of basic geometric concepts, including points; lines; line segments; planes
2.2
understanding of basic geometric concepts, including angles; two-dimensional figures
2.3
Demonstrate an understanding of parallel and perpendicular lines
2.4
Demonstrate an understanding of parallel and perpendicular lines
2.5
Demonstrate an understanding of triangles
2.6
Demonstrate an understanding of triangles
2.7
Demonstrate an understanding of congruent triangles
2.8
Demonstrate an understanding of congruent triangles

Key ideas

  1. A point marks a location; a line extends without end in both directions.

  2. Parallel lines stay the same distance apart and never meet.

  3. Triangles are classified by sides (scalene, isosceles, equilateral).

  4. SSS, SAS, ASA, and AAS each guarantee congruence.

  5. A line segment has two endpoints; a plane is a flat surface extending without end.

Watch out for

  • Confusing a line (infinite) with a segment (finite).
  • Calling lines parallel when they only look close.
  • Thinking the angle sum can exceed 180°.

Every skill’s key ideas, worked examples and checks are in MapleMind.Practise this unit

Unit 3 · 9 skills

Logical Reasoning

Inductive reasoning

Logical reasoning

Deductive reasoning

Geometric and algebraic proofs

Indirect proof

The official wording · 9 outcomes
3.1
Analyse and prove conjectures, using inductive reasoning, to solve problems
3.2
Analyse and prove conjectures, using inductive reasoning, to solve problems
3.3
Demonstrate an understanding of logical reasoning
3.4
Demonstrate an understanding of logical reasoning
3.5
Analyse and prove conjectures, using deductive reasoning, to solve problems
3.6
Analyse and prove conjectures, using deductive reasoning, to solve problems
3.7
Use logical reasoning to write geometric and algebraic proofs
3.8
Use logical reasoning to write geometric and algebraic proofs
3.9
Analyse and prove conjectures, using indirect proof

Key ideas

  1. Inductive reasoning generalizes from specific cases.

  2. A conditional 'if p then q' has a hypothesis and a conclusion.

  3. Deductive reasoning draws a certain conclusion from premises.

  4. Each statement in a proof has a justifying reason.

  5. Assume the opposite of what you want to prove.

Watch out for

  • Treating examples as a proof.
  • Assuming the converse of a true statement is true.
  • Checking cases and calling it deductive proof.

Every skill’s key ideas, worked examples and checks are in MapleMind.Practise this unit

Unit 4 · 8 skills

Permutations, Combinations and Binomial Theorem

Probability

Probability of an event

Odds and probability statements

Independent and dependent events

Mutually exclusive events

The official wording · 8 outcomes
4.1
Demonstrate an understanding of the probability of an event
4.2
Demonstrate an understanding of the probability of an event
4.3
Interpret and assess the validity of odds and probability statements
4.4
Interpret and assess the validity of odds and probability statements
4.5
Demonstrate an understanding of events that are independent or dependent
4.6
Demonstrate an understanding of events that are independent or dependent
4.7
Demonstrate an understanding of events that are mutually exclusive and not mutually exclusive
4.8
Demonstrate an understanding of events that are mutually exclusive and not mutually exclusive

Key ideas

  1. Probability = favourable outcomes / total outcomes for equally likely cases.

  2. Odds in favour are favourable : unfavourable outcomes.

  3. Independent events do not affect each other.

  4. Mutually exclusive events cannot happen at the same time.

  5. Probability ranges from 0 (impossible) to 1 (certain).

Watch out for

  • Giving a probability greater than 1.
  • Treating odds a:b as the probability a/b.
  • Adding probabilities instead of multiplying for 'and'.

Every skill’s key ideas, worked examples and checks are in MapleMind.Practise this unit

The official curriculum

This page follows Prince Edward Island’s own curriculum for Pre-Calculus Elective.

Pre-Calculus Elective Curriculum GuidePrince Edward Island Department of Education and Early Years · princeedwardisland.ca · Read August 7, 2026

Textbooks

The textbooks PEI Department of Education and Early Years lists for Pre-Calculus Elective:

  • GeometryMcGraw-Hill Ryerson
  • Mathematics of Data ManagementMcGraw-Hill Ryerson

From Senior High Program of Studies and Authorized Materials, 2026-2027, read October 27, 2026. princeedwardisland.ca

Strands

The strands of Prince Edward Island’s curriculum for Pre-Calculus Elective, with their outcomes and the units that teach them
StrandOutcomesTaught in
FMFinancial MathematicsOutcomes 4Taught in Unit 1
GGeometryOutcomes 4Taught in Unit 2
LRLogical ReasoningOutcomes 5Taught in Unit 3
PProbabilityOutcomes 4Taught in Unit 4Permutations, Combinations and Binomial Theorem

Study it in MapleMind

MapleMind teaches Pre-Calculus Elective one skill at a time. Each skill gets a short lesson, practice as you go and a check worth up to three stars. It remembers where you stopped.

Biology 11 (BIO521A) in the MapleMind app on a tablet: its units, Unit 1 open, and the skills done so far with their starsBiology 11 (BIO521A) in the MapleMind app on a phone: its units, Unit 1 open, and the skills done so far with their stars
Pictured: Biology 11 (BIO521A), another Prince Edward Island course, partway through Unit 1.

Practise it

Course Companion

Your year in one workbook

A fun way to keep Pre-Calculus Elective organized, get to know your child better and see early when they need a hand. Fill it in on a screen, or print it.

Pages
32
Fillable fields
1,487
Price
$4.99
See the Course Companion

Questions about Pre-Calculus Elective

What is Pre-Calculus Elective?

Prince Edward Island’s Grade 11 math course: 4 units and 34 skills, from Financial Mathematics to Permutations, Combinations and Binomial Theorem.

What units are in Pre-Calculus Elective?

1. Financial Mathematics, 2. Geometry, 3. Logical Reasoning and 4. Permutations, Combinations and Binomial Theorem.

Is there a provincial exam for Pre-Calculus Elective?

No. Prince Edward Island gives no provincial exam for Pre-Calculus Elective.

What textbook does Pre-Calculus Elective use?

The textbooks PEI Department of Education and Early Years lists for Pre-Calculus Elective: Geometry, McGraw-Hill Ryerson and Mathematics of Data Management, McGraw-Hill Ryerson.

What comes after Pre-Calculus Elective?

Calculus 12, Foundations of Mathematics 12, Pre-Calculus 12 and Apprenticeship and Workplace Mathematics 12.

Can MapleMind help with Pre-Calculus Elective?

Yes. MapleMind teaches every skill of Pre-Calculus Elective, step by step, with practice and checks, and its tutor answers questions about any of them. It’s free with daily limits, on iPhone, Android and the web.

Get ready for Pre-Calculus Elective

Practise every skill of Pre-Calculus Elective in MapleMind, free with daily limits.