Prince Edward Island · Grade 10
English Language Arts 10 (ENG421A/B)
Prince Edward Island’s Grade 10 English course, from Speaking and Listening to Writing and Other Ways of Representing.
- Units
- 3
- Lessons
- 10
- Skills
- 27
- Provincial exam
- None
- Official curriculum
- Prince Edward Island Department of Education, Early Learning and Culture
Unit by unit
Every skill in the course, numbered by unit.
Unit 1 · 8 skills
Speaking and Listening
Justifying Understanding Through Communication (SCO1)
Roles and responsibilities of an effective speaker and listener
I can identify what an effective speaker and an effective listener each are responsible for.
Skill 1.1
Active listening and analysing others' viewpoints
I can listen actively and use what I hear to analyse another person's viewpoint and motivation.
Skill 1.2
Reflecting on learning and justifying understanding with examples
I can justify my understanding of an idea or text with specific examples and reflect on my own learning.
Skill 1.3
Producing an Oral Presentation That Advocates (SCO2)
Examining a mentor text that advocates for a cause
I can examine how a mentor advocacy text (a podcast or speech) argues for a cause.
Skill 1.4
Presenting a personal viewpoint with supporting detail
I can present a personal viewpoint to an audience and strengthen it with supporting details.
Skill 1.5
How spoken language influences and reveals values
I can explain how spoken language influences an audience and reveals ideas, values, and attitudes.
Skill 1.6
Constructing an Expository Oral Text (SCO3)
Examining a mentor text that explains an idea or process
I can examine how a mentor text explains an idea or process clearly.
Skill 1.7
Presenting an idea or process with effective language
I can present an idea or process to an audience clearly, using details and effective language.
Skill 1.8
The official wording · 8 outcomes
- 1.1
- identify the roles and responsibilities of an effective speaker and listener
- 1.2
- demonstrate active listening skills
- 1.3
- use examples to justify their understanding
- 1.4
- examine a mentor text advocating for an idea or cause (e.g., podcast, speech)
- 1.5
- present a personal viewpoint to an audience
- 1.6
- understand spoken language influences, manipulates, and reveals ideas, values, and attitudes
- 1.7
- examine a mentor text explaining an idea or process (e.g., video)
- 1.8
- present an idea or process to an audience
Key ideas
Effective communication is a shared job: the speaker and the listener each carry responsibilities.
A mentor text is a strong example you study to learn the moves you will use yourself.
Expository texts explain — they make an idea or process understandable, step by step.
Communication is an exchange of ideas — experiences, information, and views move both ways (folds SCO1.b).
Advocacy texts — speeches, podcasts — build a case for an idea or cause and try to move an audience.
Watch out for
- Thinking communication is only the speaker's job and the listener is passive.
- Watching a mentor text for content only, not for how it advocates.
- Confusing explaining a process with arguing for a position.
Every skill’s key ideas, worked examples and checks are in MapleMind.Practise this unit
Unit 2 · 11 skills
Reading and Viewing
Critically Analysing Texts (SCO4)
Reading and comprehending texts using strategies
I can comprehend a wide range of texts by drawing on a repertoire of reading strategies.
Skill 2.1
Identifying a text's purpose, structure, and characteristics
I can identify a text's purpose, its structure, and the characteristics that mark its genre.
Skill 2.2
Analysing how texts manipulate and shape belief and power
I can analyse how a text manipulates or persuades and how it shapes belief, value, and power.
Skill 2.3
Making and supporting critical judgments about a text
I can analyse a text and make critical judgments about it, supported with evidence.
Skill 2.4
Examining the Impact of Literary Devices (SCO5)
Identifying literary devices and their meaning
I can identify specific literary devices and understand what each one means.
Skill 2.5
Analysing a literary device in context
I can analyse how a literary device works in the context of a specific text.
Skill 2.6
Evaluating How Identity and Culture Are Portrayed (SCO6)
Identifying an author's portrayal of identity and culture
I can identify how an author portrays identity and culture in a text.
Skill 2.7
Analysing identity and culture across texts
I can analyse how identity and culture are portrayed across a variety of texts.
Skill 2.8
Assessing the reliability of information
I can assess how reliable the information behind a text's portrayal is.
Skill 2.9
Integrating Properly Cited Information (SCO7)
Evaluating and selecting reliable sources
I can evaluate sources and select reliable information to support an idea.
Skill 2.10
Synthesizing sources with quotations and citing properly
I can synthesize information in support of an idea and cite my sources properly.
Skill 2.11
The official wording · 11 outcomes
- 2.1
- understand texts using a variety of strategies such as cueing systems, utilizing prior knowledge, making connections, analysing, inferring, prediction, synthesizing, and evaluating
- 2.2
- identify characteristics of text: fiction/narrative nonfiction: setting, conflict, plot, characterization, and point of view non-fiction: thesis, argument/explanation, supporting details, and point of view poetry/lyrics: tone, mood, point of view, and context visual/multimedia: tone, mood, point of view, and context
- 2.3
- examine how texts manipulate, persuade, or control
- 2.4
- analyse purpose, structure, and characteristics of text
- 2.5
- identify specific literary devices (imagery, simile, metaphor, alliteration, personification, flashback, and foreshadowing)
- 2.6
- analyse the context of the literary devices (e.g., what is being compared)
- 2.7
- identify the author’s portrayal of identity and culture
- 2.8
- analyse identity and culture in a variety of texts
- 2.9
- assess reliability of information
- 2.10
- evaluate and select information from a variety of reliable sources to support an idea
- 2.11
- cite information properly
Key ideas
Skilled senior readers switch among strategies — inferring, predicting, synthesizing, evaluating — to make meaning.
Literary devices — imagery, simile, metaphor, alliteration, personification, flashback, foreshadowing — are recognizable craft moves.
Every text offers a portrayal of identity and culture, made through its characters, images, and language.
Not every source is trustworthy — evaluating reliability is the filter before you use anything.
Cueing systems and prior knowledge help you construct meaning as you read (folds SCO4.a, read widely — the reading setup).
Watch out for
- Reading passively and hoping meaning appears.
- Confusing simile and metaphor, or imagery and symbolism.
- Treating a portrayal as simple fact rather than an author's construction.
Every skill’s key ideas, worked examples and checks are in MapleMind.Practise this unit
Unit 3 · 8 skills
Writing and Other Ways of Representing
Constructing a Range of Texts (SCO8)
Using the writing process to develop a text
I can use the full writing process to develop a text and other ways of representing.
Skill 3.1
Selecting form, style, and content for audience and purpose
I can select the form, style, and content that fit a text's audience and purpose.
Skill 3.2
Creating an organized structure and using the six traits
I can build an organized structure for a text that supports its purpose, audience, and context.
Skill 3.3
Integrating cited sources into writing
I can integrate cited outside sources into my writing to support my thesis.
Skill 3.4
Providing Specific Critical Feedback (SCO9)
Assessing a text against success criteria
I can assess a self, peer, or modelled text against co-constructed success criteria.
Skill 3.5
Giving specific, respectful suggestions for improvement
I can give specific, respectful suggestions for improving a text.
Skill 3.6
Enhancing Personal Text Based on Feedback (SCO10)
Considering and being open to critical feedback
I can consider critical feedback openly and weigh it against my text's purpose and audience.
Skill 3.7
Revising a text in response to feedback
I can revise my text in response to feedback and justify the changes I made.
Skill 3.8
The official wording · 8 outcomes
- 3.1
- use the writing process to develop writing and other ways of representing (pre-writing, drafting, revising, editing, publishing)
- 3.2
- select appropriate form, style, and content for specific audiences and purposes (narrative, expository, persuasive, poetry/ lyrics, visual/multimedia, and research)
- 3.3
- create an organized structure that supports the purpose, audience, and context of the text
- 3.4
- when using outside sources, use direct and indirect quotations to enhance ideas; make connections that support thesis/ purpose
- 3.5
- assess self, peer, and/or modelled text with a focus on co-constructed success criteria
- 3.6
- provide specific suggestions for improvement in the text
- 3.7
- consider self, peer, and/or teacher critical feedback
- 3.8
- revise text based on self, peer, and/or teacher feedback
Key ideas
The writing process — pre-writing, drafting, revising, editing, publishing — is a set of stages, not a single sitting.
Feedback is grounded in shared success criteria based on the grade's writing outcomes (folds SCO9.a).
Openness to feedback is a disposition — you take it in before deciding what to do with it (folds SCO10.b).
Studying mentor texts lets you mimic strong writing styles as you draft (folds SCO8.a).
Assessing means measuring the text against those criteria, not against personal taste.
Watch out for
- Treating a first draft as a finished product.
- Giving feedback based on preference instead of criteria.
- Rejecting all feedback defensively.
Every skill’s key ideas, worked examples and checks are in MapleMind.Practise this unit
Plan the term
Pick your term and the days you study. Each unit gets its share of the weeks and comes back a week later for a review. The last two weeks go over the whole course.
The official curriculum
This page follows Prince Edward Island’s own curriculum for English Language Arts 10 (ENG421A/B).
Textbooks
The textbooks PEI Department of Education and Early Years lists for English Language Arts 10 (ENG421A/B):
- Sightlines
- Live Lines
- What’s Your Problem?
- Looking For Me?
- iLiT Custom
- Inside Track 2
- Don’t Label Me
- Zeros to Heroes
- Out Loud
- Get Real
From Senior High Program of Studies and Authorized Materials, 2026-2027, read October 27, 2026. princeedwardisland.ca
Study it in MapleMind
MapleMind teaches English Language Arts 10 (ENG421A/B) one skill at a time. Each skill gets a short lesson, practice as you go and a check worth up to three stars. It remembers where you stopped.


Course Companion
Your year in one workbook
A fun way to keep English Language Arts 10 (ENG421A/B) organized, get to know your child better and see early when they need a hand. Fill it in on a screen, or print it.
- Pages
- 26
- Fillable fields
- 1,321
- Price
- $4.99
Questions about English Language Arts 10 (ENG421A/B)
What is English Language Arts 10 (ENG421A/B)?
Prince Edward Island’s Grade 10 English course: 3 units and 27 skills, from Speaking and Listening to Writing and Other Ways of Representing.
What units are in English Language Arts 10 (ENG421A/B)?
1. Speaking and Listening, 2. Reading and Viewing and 3. Writing and Other Ways of Representing.
Is there a provincial exam for English Language Arts 10 (ENG421A/B)?
No. Prince Edward Island gives no provincial exam for English Language Arts 10 (ENG421A/B).
What textbook does English Language Arts 10 (ENG421A/B) use?
The textbooks PEI Department of Education and Early Years lists for English Language Arts 10 (ENG421A/B): Sightlines, Pearson Education Canada, Live Lines, Pearson Education Canada, What’s Your Problem?, Pearson Education Canada, Looking For Me?, Pearson Education Canada, iLiT Custom, McGraw-Hill Ryerson, Inside Track 2, Oxford University Press, Don’t Label Me, Pearson Education Canada, Zeros to Heroes, Pearson Education Canada, Out Loud, Pearson Education Canada and Get Real, Pearson Education Canada.
What comes after English Language Arts 10 (ENG421A/B)?
English Language Arts 11 (ENG521A).
Can MapleMind help with English Language Arts 10 (ENG421A/B)?
Yes. MapleMind teaches every skill of English Language Arts 10 (ENG421A/B), step by step, with practice and checks, and its tutor answers questions about any of them. It’s free with daily limits, on iPhone, Android and the web.