Prince Edward Island · Grade 5
English Language Arts, Grade 5
Prince Edward Island’s Grade 5 English course, from Speaking and Listening to Writing and Representing.
- Units
- 3
- Lessons
- 10
- Skills
- 50
- Provincial exam
- None
- Official curriculum
- Prince Edward Island Department of Education
Unit by unit
Every skill in the course, with its official code.
Unit 1 · 15 skills
Speaking and Listening
Listening, comparing, and defending opinions
Using active listening strategies
I can use active listening strategies to stay focused on a speaker.
Official code: O-1.1
Setting a purpose for listening and viewing
I can decide what I am listening for before I listen.
Official code: O-1.2
Identifying and comparing important ideas
I can identify important ideas and compare them across messages.
Official code: O-1.3
Contributing ideas with courtesy
I can contribute ideas and respond to others respectfully.
Official code: O-1.4
Defending opinions with evidence
I can state an opinion and defend it with evidence.
Official code: O-1.5
Speaking with correct language
Using vocabulary and conversational conventions
I can use new and familiar vocabulary correctly when I speak.
Official code: O-2.1
Using varied sentences and subject-verb agreement
I can speak in varied sentences with correct agreement and connectives.
Official code: O-2.2
Using organizational patterns to communicate
I can organize my spoken ideas using a clear pattern.
Official code: O-2.3
Using correct pronunciation, intonation, and volume
I can speak with correct pronunciation and the right intonation and volume.
Official code: O-2.4
Distinguishing and adapting levels of language
I can tell levels of language apart and adapt mine to my audience.
Official code: O-2.5
Reading aloud with fluency and expression
I can read aloud fluently with expression, pace, and volume.
Official code: O-2.6
Preparing and delivering presentations
Planning and delivering a presentation
I can plan, rehearse, and deliver a presentation using its techniques.
Official code: O-3.1
Using strategies for different audiences
I can choose presentation strategies that clarify my message for the audience.
Official code: O-3.2
Using visual aids to enhance a presentation
I can use a variety of visual aids to enhance my presentation.
Official code: O-3.3
Reflecting on presentation strengths and goals
I can reflect on my presentation and set a focus for improvement.
Official code: O-3.4
The official wording · 15 outcomes
- O-1.1
- recognize and use basic active listening strategies ;
- O-1.2
- set a purpose for listening and viewing (e.g., to identify the important ideas in a presentation; to compare opinions; to retell details, events, or situations described);
- O-1.3
- identify and compare the important ideas, information, and/or messages in various oral and oral-visual communications;
- O-1.4
- contribute ideas and opinions to formal and informal discussions, and respond with courtesy and respect to the contributions of others;
- O-1.5
- express opinions about the ideas and views presented in oral and oral-visual communications, and defend those opinions on the basis of evidence in the communication and their own prior knowledge, experience, values, beliefs, and observations
- O-2.1
- use familiar and new vocabulary (e.g., terminology, jargon) and conversational conventions (e.g., the conventions of Standard Canadian English) correctly in formal and informal classroom discussions and presentations;
- O-2.2
- use simple and compound sentences, correct subject-verb agreement, and a variety of connecting words (e.g., then, if, because) when contributing to classroom discussions and making presentations;
- O-2.3
- use simple organizational patterns (e.g., point-by-point development, chronological order) to communicate ideas, information, and opinions clearly and coherently;
- O-2.4
- use correct pronunciation and appropriate intonation and volume when speaking;
- O-2.5
- distinguish among the different levels of language (e.g., formal: “I do not understand”; informal: “I don’t understand”; colloquial: “Don’t have a clue”), and begin to adapt their level of language to their purpose and audience
- O-2.6
- read aloud with increasing fluency and expression, focusing on correct pronunciation and appropriate intonation, pace, and volume ;
- O-3.1
- plan, develop, review, revise, rehearse, and deliver a variety of short oral and/or oral-visual presentations, independently or in collaboration with other students, incorporating the characteristics of and techniques associated with the particular type of presentation;
- O-3.2
- use strategies of effective presentation that are appropriate for different purposes and audiences and that help clarify their message;
- O-3.3
- use a variety of visual aids to enhance their presentations;
- O-3.4
- identify, with the teacher’s assistance, their presentation strengths, the areas in which they are experiencing problems, and the areas on which they need to focus to improve.
Key ideas
Active listening means paying attention on purpose.
New vocabulary includes terminology and topic-specific words.
The presentation process runs plan, develop, revise, rehearse, deliver.
Strategies include facing the speaker and thinking about the message.
Conversational conventions include Standard Canadian English.
Watch out for
- Confusing hearing with active listening.
- Using a new word incorrectly.
- Delivering without planning or rehearsing.
Every skill’s key ideas, worked examples and checks are in MapleMind.Practise this unit
Unit 2 · 21 skills
Reading and Viewing
Understanding words and ideas in texts
Activating prior knowledge before reading
I can bring up what I already know before I read.
Official code: R-1.1
Setting a purpose and choosing a text
I can set a reading purpose and pick a text that fits it.
Official code: R-1.2
Predicting a text's ending or message
I can predict how a text will end using early clues.
Official code: R-1.3
Using text features to search for information
I can use text features to preview a text and find specific information.
Official code: R-1.4
Applying French language knowledge to reading
I can use my French knowledge to help me read English.
Official code: R-1.5
Using word-solving strategies
I can solve unfamiliar words using patterns, parts, and dictionaries.
Official code: R-1.6
Using visualization to understand texts
I can make mental pictures to understand what I read.
Official code: R-1.7
Monitoring and revising comprehension
I can notice when I stop understanding and repair it.
Official code: R-1.8
Reading at an appropriate rate and expression
I can read at a good pace with expression that conveys the meaning.
Official code: R-1.9
Forms and elements of texts
Identifying elements of narrative texts
I can identify the elements of a narrative text.
Official code: R-2.1
Identifying the form and elements of poems
I can identify a poem's form, structure, and elements.
Official code: R-2.2
Identifying elements of scripts
I can identify the elements of a script.
Official code: R-2.3
Identifying the structure of expository paragraphs
I can identify the purpose, audience, and structure of an expository paragraph.
Official code: R-2.4
Explaining how magazine contents fit their purpose
I can explain how a magazine's contents fit its purpose and audience.
Official code: R-2.5
Identifying characteristics of interviews
I can identify the characteristics of an interview.
Official code: R-2.6
Identifying elements of procedural texts
I can identify the elements of a procedural text.
Official code: R-2.7
Identifying elements and techniques of media texts
I can identify the elements and techniques of media texts.
Official code: R-2.8
Thinking critically about texts
Justifying opinions about texts
I can justify my opinion about a text with reasons and evidence.
Official code: R-3.1
Analysing how advertisements influence choices
I can describe how advertisements influence my choices and desires.
Official code: R-3.2
Analysing language and visual effects
I can identify how language and visuals create effects on readers.
Official code: R-3.3
Drawing inferences and alternative perspectives
I can infer a text's message and offer an alternative perspective.
Official code: R-3.4
The official wording · 21 outcomes
- R-1.1
- activate their prior knowledge about the topic of a new text before reading;
- R-1.2
- set a purpose for reading (e.g., for pleasure, to write a book report), and choose a text that is appropriate for that purpose;
- R-1.3
- make predictions about a text’s ending or message on the basis of clues and information at the beginning of the text;
- R-1.4
- use common text features to become familiar with the general contents of a text and to begin to search for specific information;
- R-1.5
- apply their knowledge of French vocabulary, grammar, and sentence structure in a variety of ways, including the following, to help them understand texts: recognize words that are similar in both languages (e.g., separate/séparer); identify a variety of sentence structures;
- R-1.6
- use word-solving strategies, including the following, to decode and pronounce unfamiliar words: identify common letter patterns (e.g., knight, knit, knot); break words into syllables; identify root words, prefixes, suffixes, and compound words; consult a variety of print and electronic dictionaries;
- R-1.7
- use visualization strategies to help them understand ideas, information, and messages in texts;
- R-1.8
- monitor and, where necessary, revise their comprehension of a text
- R-1.9
- read texts that are appropriate for their reading level at a sufficient rate and with sufficient precision and expression to convey the sense of the text readily to the reader and to an audience;
- R-2.1
- read a short novel and a variety of other narrative texts (e.g., comic books, graphic novels, short stories) and identify their elements (e.g., characters, conflicts, settings);
- R-2.2
- read a variety of poems and identify their form (e.g., rhyming), their structure (e.g., stanzas), and some of their basic common and distinctive elements (e.g., common elements such as metre, distinctive elements such as the use of alliteration);
- R-2.3
- read a variety of scripts (e.g., short dramas, humorous skits) and identify their elements (e.g., dialogue, scenes, stage directions);
- R-2.4
- read a variety of expository paragraphs and identify their purpose, audience, and structure (e.g., topic sentence; developing sentences that add facts, details, or examples; and concluding sentence);
- R-2.5
- read and view a variety of children’s magazines, identify their purpose, audience, and contents, and explain how the contents are related to the purpose and audience
- R-2.6
- read a variety of interviews (e.g., with a local volunteer in a newspaper, with a movie star in a teen magazine) and identify their purpose, audience, and common characteristics (e.g., brief introductions, open-ended questions in a logical order, summary questions);
- R-2.7
- read a variety of procedural texts and identify their purpose, audience, and elements (e.g., elements common to recipes include a list of ingredients followed by step-by-step instructions in the form of imperative sentences);
- R-2.8
- read and view short media texts in a variety of forms (e.g., classified ads, posters) and identify their purpose, their audience, and the elements and techniques that are characteristic of each form (e.g., precise vocabulary in a classified ad, catchy headings and varied font sizes in a poster);
- R-3.1
- express their opinions about ideas, information, and messages presented in texts, and justify those opinions by drawing on their prior knowledge, experience, values, beliefs, and observations;
- R-3.2
- select advertisements from various media forms (e.g., teen magazine, television show), and describe how these advertisements influence their choices, preferences, and desires (e.g., clothing choices, music preferences, desire for a particular lifestyle);
- R-3.3
- identify the ways in which language (e.g., figurative language, including similes and metaphors) and visual elements (e.g., pictures that accompany recipes, fonts that vary according to emphasis) are used to communicate meaning and to enhance the effect of texts and media works on readers and viewers;
- R-3.4
- draw inferences about the ideas and messages in a text on the basis of evidence in the text and their prior knowledge (e.g., a book about children’s hockey that does not include girls playing the game may be promoting stereotypes about gender), and present a possible alternative perspective (e.g., dramatize a text, reversing the stereotypes presented in it).
Key ideas
A reading purpose focuses your reading.
Narratives include novels, comics, graphic novels, and short stories.
Justifying means giving reasons for your opinion.
Different purposes call for different texts.
Elements are characters, conflicts, and settings.
Watch out for
- Reading with no purpose in mind.
- Confusing setting with plot.
- Giving an opinion with no justification.
Every skill’s key ideas, worked examples and checks are in MapleMind.Practise this unit
Unit 3 · 14 skills
Writing and Representing
Planning what to write
Determining purpose and audience
I can decide my purpose and my audience before I write.
Official code: W-1.1
Using pre-writing strategies to generate ideas
I can use pre-writing strategies to generate ideas and pick a topic.
Official code: W-1.2
Sorting ideas for purpose and audience
I can sort my ideas into a logical order for my reader.
Official code: W-1.3
Choosing literary and media devices
I can choose devices that fit my form, purpose, and audience.
Official code: W-1.4
Writing in different forms
Writing poems with literary devices
I can write a poem using form elements and literary devices.
Official code: W-2.1
Writing a script for a short drama
I can write a short script with dialogue and stage directions.
Official code: W-2.2
Writing an expository paragraph
I can write an expository paragraph with a clear structure.
Official code: W-2.3
Writing interview questions
I can write open-ended interview questions in a logical order.
Official code: W-2.4
Writing procedural texts
I can write a procedure in logical order with subheadings and command verbs.
Official code: W-2.5
Producing persuasive media texts
I can produce a persuasive media text using devices that convince.
Official code: W-2.6
Revising and editing
Revising for coherence and word choice
I can revise so my ideas flow logically and my words are strong.
Official code: W-3.1
Editing and proofreading with conventions
I can edit and proofread my work using conventions and references.
Official code: W-3.2
Publishing and reflecting
Producing a clean, legible final draft
I can produce a clean final draft that is organized, emphasized, and illustrated.
Official code: W-4.1
Reflecting on writing strengths and goals
I can reflect on my writing and set a goal to improve.
Official code: W-4.2
The official wording · 14 outcomes
- W-1.1
- determine the purpose of and audience for the text they are planning to create;
- W-1.2
- use a variety of pre-writing strategies independently and in groups to generate and develop ideas and to select an appropriate topic or form for their writing
- W-1.3
- sort and classify the material they have gathered, listing the ideas and information they intend to present in a logical order, keeping their purpose and audience in mind;
- W-1.4
- identify a variety of literary/stylistic devices, and/or media techniques appropriate to the form of text they are planning to create, then choose the ones that best suit their purpose and audience;
- W-2.1
- write poems, including rhyming poems: using elements of the form such as a rhyming scheme or metre; using simple literary devices (e.g., assonance, similes);
- W-2.2
- write the script for a short drama (e.g., a skit): using dialogue; using other elements of the form (e.g., scenes, stage directions, a basic plot);
- W-2.3
- write an expository paragraph: with a topic sentence that introduces the main idea; with developing sentences that add facts, details, and examples in a logical order; with a concluding sentence that summarizes the main idea;
- W-2.4
- write the text of the questions for an interview (e.g., with the principal, with a local community worker): with a brief introduction; with well-formulated, open-ended questions; with the questions presented in a logical sequence;
- W-2.5
- write procedural texts (e.g., a recipe, instructions for changing a bicycle tire): setting out the procedure in a logical sequence (e.g., list a recipe’s ingredients in the order in which they are to be used); using subheadings as organizers; using imperative verbs;
- W-2.6
- produce short, persuasive media texts in various forms (e.g., classified ads, posters), using literary/stylistic devices and technological resources (e.g., catchy headings, precise vocabulary, a variety of colours and font sizes) to enhance the persuasiveness of the text;
- W-3.1
- make simple revisions to improve the content, clarity, and interest of their written work, using feedback from the teacher and focusing on the following: ensuring that all relevant ideas and information are included, and deleting unnecessary ideas and information; ensuring that their ideas progress logically and that the text is coherent; introducing new words from their reading into their writing; using synonyms (e.g., big/huge) and antonyms (e.g., long/short); using prefixes (e.g., unfriendly) and suffixes (e.g., friendship) correctly;
- W-3.2
- edit and proofread their written work, using reference material (e.g., print and electronic dictionaries, checklists) and guidelines developed by the teacher (e.g., an editing checklist specific to the writing task, a posted class writing guideline), and applying the language conventions set out on page 51;
- W-4.1
- produce a clean and legible final draft, using a variety of techniques and resources to format and enhance the presentation, with a focus on the following: using headings and subheadings appropriately to help organize the text; using underlining, colour, and/or a different style of lettering (e.g., printing, cursive writing, a different font) to emphasize certain elements of the text; integrating clip art, photos, and/or diagrams to supplement and help clarify information and messages; labelling diagrams accurately;
- W-4.2
- identify, with the teacher’s assistance, their writing strengths, the areas in which they are experiencing problems, and the parts of the writing process on which they need to focus in order to improve
Key ideas
Purpose is your reason for writing.
Elements of form include a rhyme scheme or metre.
Revising improves content, clarity, and interest.
Headings and subheadings organize the text.
Audience is who will read your text.
Watch out for
- Writing with no purpose or audience in mind.
- Thinking a poem must always rhyme.
- Thinking revising is just fixing spelling.
Every skill’s key ideas, worked examples and checks are in MapleMind.Practise this unit
Plan the term
Pick your term and the days you study. Each unit gets its share of the weeks and comes back a week later for a review. The last two weeks go over the whole course.
The official curriculum
This page follows Prince Edward Island’s own curriculum for English Language Arts, Grade 5.
Study it in MapleMind
MapleMind teaches English Language Arts, Grade 5 one skill at a time. Each skill gets a short lesson, practice as you go and a check worth up to three stars. It remembers where you stopped.


Course Companion
Your year in one workbook
A fun way to keep English Language Arts, Grade 5 organized, get to know your child better and see early when they need a hand. Fill it in on a screen, or print it.
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Questions about English Language Arts, Grade 5
What is English Language Arts, Grade 5?
Prince Edward Island’s Grade 5 English course: 3 units and 50 skills, from Speaking and Listening to Writing and Representing.
What units are in English Language Arts, Grade 5?
1. Speaking and Listening, 2. Reading and Viewing and 3. Writing and Representing.
Is there a provincial exam for English Language Arts, Grade 5?
No. Prince Edward Island gives no provincial exam for English Language Arts, Grade 5.
What comes after English Language Arts, Grade 5?
English Language Arts, Grade 6.
Can MapleMind help with English Language Arts, Grade 5?
Yes. MapleMind teaches every skill of English Language Arts, Grade 5, step by step, with practice and checks, and its tutor answers questions about any of them. It’s free with daily limits, on iPhone, Android and the web.