📝 Exam Prep · Ontario

OSSLT: The Complete 2026–27 Guide to Ontario's Grade 10 Literacy Test

By the MapleMind Education Team · Updated · 9 min read

Short answer: The OSSLT (Ontario Secondary School Literacy Test) is a computer-based test, usually written in Grade 10, that you must pass to earn your Ontario diploma. It has 37 questions — 35 selected-response and 2 written — across two sessions of about 65 and 75 minutes. You need a scale score of 300 to pass, and if you don’t, you can retake it or take the OSSLC course instead. The best prep is EQAO’s official practice test plus steady reading and writing practice.

What is the OSSLT?

The OSSLT is the Ontario Secondary School Literacy Test, a standardized test that checks whether students meet the province’s minimum literacy standard — the reading and writing skills expected across all subjects up to the end of Grade 9. It’s run by the Education Quality and Accountability Office (EQAO), an agency of the Government of Ontario.

It’s a computer-based test written online at school during regular school hours, and students normally write it in Grade 10. Unlike a course exam, it isn’t testing one subject’s content — it’s testing whether you can read and understand different kinds of texts and write clearly, skills you’ll use in every class and after graduation.

Do you have to pass the OSSLT to graduate?

Yes. Passing the literacy requirement is one of the conditions for earning the Ontario Secondary School Diploma (OSSD), alongside your credits and community-involvement hours. Most students meet it by passing the OSSLT. Students who are unsuccessful can retake the test, or complete the Ontario Secondary School Literacy Course (OSSLC) instead — so the requirement is firm, but there’s more than one path through it.

How is the OSSLT structured?

The test is delivered online in two sessions, with a built-in set of tools like a highlighter and text-to-speech. Here’s the quick breakdown:

DetailWhat to expect
DeliveryComputer-based, written online at school
SessionsSession A (~65 minutes) and Session B (~75 minutes)
Questions37 total — 35 selected-response and 2 written open-response
Reading selectionsReal-life narrative, information paragraph, news report, and dialogue
Question formatsSingle-selection, multiple-selection, drag-and-drop, drop-down, and checklist — plus writing
GradeUsually written in Grade 10

So the test is mostly reading comprehension answered through selected-response questions, plus two short pieces of writing where you respond to a prompt in your own words — typically stating and supporting an opinion, and writing a short news-report-style response.

What’s the passing score?

OSSLT results are reported on a scale from 200 to 400, and you need a scale score of 300 for a successful result. A score below 300 is reported as “not yet successful,” which simply means you take another route to the literacy requirement — a retake or the OSSLC — not that graduation is off the table.

When is the OSSLT written in 2026–27?

EQAO runs the test in two windows during the year, and each school chooses its own day inside the window:

WindowDatesResults reported by
Fall 2026November 3 – 30, 2026End of January 2027
Spring 2027March 30 – April 19, 2027End of June 2027

Ask your school which window and day you’re scheduled for — it varies by board and even by school, and knowing your date is the first step in building a study timeline.

How to prepare for the OSSLT: a 5-step plan

  1. Take the official practice test. EQAO’s practice test looks and works just like the real thing, including the highlighter and text-to-speech tools. Do it early so the platform feels familiar, not new, on test day.
  2. Strengthen your reading. Practise the four selection types — narrative, information paragraph, news report, and dialogue — and get quick at spotting the main idea and the details that support it. Most selected-response questions reward careful reading over speed.
  3. Practise the two writing tasks. For an opinion response, state your position clearly in the first sentence and back it with specific reasons. For a news-report task, answer the five Ws — who, what, where, when, why. Short and organized beats long and rambling.
  4. Build your timing. Rehearse pacing for two sessions of roughly 65 and 75 minutes so you leave enough time to write, not just read. Running out of time on the writing tasks is a common, avoidable way to lose marks.
  5. Review with real feedback. The score isn’t the point in practice — the fix is. After each practice piece, get it explained: what made a reading answer wrong, or how to tighten a paragraph, so you’re improving the skill and not just repeating it.

Common mistakes to avoid

How MapleMind helps you prepare for the OSSLT

MapleMind: AI Homework Tutor includes OSSLT prep aligned to Ontario’s expectations. The AI tutor works through reading passages with you and explains why an answer is right, generates practice questions on the reading skills you find hardest, and gives feedback on your writing — helping you tighten an opinion paragraph or hit the five Ws in a news report. Because it teaches step by step at your level, it builds the underlying literacy the test measures, not just test tricks. You can start free with 5 tutoring chats and a practice quiz every day, or go unlimited with Pro. If you’re also facing Ontario math testing, see our EQAO Grade 9 math guide.

Frequently asked questions

What is the OSSLT?

The OSSLT is the Ontario Secondary School Literacy Test, run by the Education Quality and Accountability Office (EQAO). It measures whether students meet Ontario’s minimum literacy standard across all subjects up to the end of Grade 9, and it is a computer-based test written online at school, usually in Grade 10.

Do you have to pass the OSSLT to graduate in Ontario?

Yes. Successful completion of the literacy requirement is one of the conditions for earning the Ontario Secondary School Diploma (OSSD). Students meet it by passing the OSSLT, or by completing the Ontario Secondary School Literacy Course (OSSLC) if they are unsuccessful on the test.

What is the passing score on the OSSLT?

OSSLT results are reported on a scale from 200 to 400, and a scale score of 300 is the minimum needed for a successful result. Scores below 300 are reported as not yet successful, and the student can retake the test or take the OSSLC.

When is the OSSLT written in 2026–27?

EQAO runs two administration windows: a fall window from November 3 to 30, 2026 (results by the end of January 2027) and a spring window from March 30 to April 19, 2027 (results by the end of June 2027). Each school picks its own day within the window.

What happens if you fail the OSSLT?

It is not a one-shot test. Students who are unsuccessful can retake the OSSLT in a later window, and after two opportunities they may take the Ontario Secondary School Literacy Course (OSSLC) to meet the graduation requirement. Principals can allow the OSSLC sooner in some cases.

Sources

Practise OSSLT reading and writing the smart way

Step-by-step AI tutoring, reading practice, and writing feedback aligned to the Ontario curriculum — free to start.

Related guides: EQAO Grade 9 math prep Alberta diploma exam prep How to use AI to study for exams