Newfoundland & Labrador · Grade 2
Science, Grade 2
Newfoundland & Labrador’s Grade 2 science course, from Earth and Space Science to Life Science.
- Units
- 3
- Lessons
- 7
- Skills
- 19
- Provincial exam
- None
- Official curriculum
- Government of Newfoundland and Labrador, Department of Education
Unit by unit
Every skill in the course, numbered by unit.
Unit 1 · 7 skills
Earth and Space Science
Air and the Three States of Water
Air around us and wind
I can show that air is all around us, takes up space, and moves — and that moving air is what we call wind.
Skill 1.1
The three states of water
I can name water's three states — ice, liquid water, and water vapour — and tell how heating and cooling change one into another.
Skill 1.2
Moisture, Air, and Weather
Moisture on the move
I can find moisture in the world around me and tell how and why it changes — where it goes, how much there is, and what form it takes.
Skill 1.3
Changes in air conditions
I can notice and describe how the air changes indoors and outdoors — warmer, cooler, damper, or dryer.
Skill 1.4
Weather and protecting materials
I can tell how weather changes objects and materials, and name ways to protect them.
Skill 1.5
Using and Protecting Water and Air
Where our water comes from
I can tell how we use water every day and how it is collected and sent to homes.
Skill 1.6
Keeping air and water clean
I can name ways to keep our air and water clean and healthy.
Skill 1.7
The official wording · 7 outcomes
- 1.1
- Explore how air surrounds us, takes up space, and is felt as wind when it moves
- 1.2
- Explore characteristics of the three states of water
- 1.3
- Explore evidence of moisture in the environment, in materials, and in living things
- 1.4
- Explore changes in air conditions in indoor and outdoor environments, and describe and interpret these changes
- 1.5
- Explore the effects of weather on objects and materials
- 1.6
- Explore how water is used, obtained, and distributed in personal, local and regional environments
- 1.7
- Explore ways to protect and improve the quality of air and water in the environment
Key ideas
Air is real even though we cannot see it — it is all around us.
Moisture is water in the air, in the ground, in materials, and in living things.
We use water to drink, wash, cook, clean, and grow food.
Air takes up space; you can trap it in a bag or a balloon.
We see moisture as dew, fog, puddles, damp soil, or drops on a cold glass.
Watch out for
- Thinking there is nothing where there is no wind — air is still there, just not moving.
- Thinking a dried-up puddle's water is gone forever — it went into the air as vapour.
- Thinking water comes from the tap and nowhere else — it comes from lakes, rivers, and rain first.
Every skill’s key ideas, worked examples and checks are in MapleMind.Practise this unit
Unit 2 · 6 skills
Physical Science
Liquids and Solids
Properties of liquids and solids
I can describe how liquids and solids are different — liquids pour and take the shape of their container, solids keep their own shape.
Skill 2.1
When liquids and solids interact
I can mix liquids and solids and describe what happens — some dissolve, some float, some make something new.
Skill 2.2
Making and using useful materials
I can combine liquids and solids to make something useful, and use what I know to help keep things clean and healthy.
Skill 2.3
Sinking and floating
I can tell whether objects sink or float and use that to solve a floating-or-sinking problem.
Skill 2.4
Position and Motion
Describing where things are
I can describe exactly where an object is using words like on, under, beside, and in front of — and tell that it can look different from where you stand.
Skill 2.5
How things move
I can tell that motion is a change in position, name different patterns of movement, and tell what makes things move faster or slower.
Skill 2.6
The official wording · 6 outcomes
- 2.1
- Explore properties of familiar liquids and solids
- 2.2
- Investigate the interactions of familiar liquids and solids
- 2.3
- Explore ways to use combinations of liquids and solids to make useful materials
- 2.4
- Demonstrate an understanding of sinking and floating objects by solving a related practical
- 2.5
- Describe the position of an object relative to other positions or stationary objects
- 2.6
- Describe the motion of an object in terms of a change in position relative to other objects
Key ideas
A liquid can be poured and flows to take the shape of its container.
Position words tell where something is: on, under, beside, behind, in front of, between.
A solid keeps its own shape and does not pour.
We describe position by comparing to other objects that stay still.
Liquids and solids each have properties like colour, feel, and whether they flow.
Watch out for
- Thinking thick liquids like honey are solids — they still flow, just slowly.
- Thinking 'left' and 'right' are the same for everyone — they flip depending on which way you face.
- Thinking a liquid has its own shape — a liquid takes the shape of whatever holds it.
Every skill’s key ideas, worked examples and checks are in MapleMind.Practise this unit
Unit 3 · 6 skills
Life Science
Animal Growth and Life Cycles
Changes through an animal's life cycle
I can describe how an animal changes in how it looks and what it does as it grows through its life cycle.
Skill 3.1
What helps animals grow
I can describe what an animal needs from its home — natural or human-made — to grow up healthy.
Skill 3.2
Comparing and grouping life cycles
I can compare different animals' life cycles and sort animals by how their life cycles are alike or different.
Skill 3.3
How Humans Grow and Change
What changes and what stays the same
I can tell which traits change as a person or animal grows and which ones stay the same.
Skill 3.4
How humans grow and develop
I can describe how humans change and grow, from baby to child to grown-up.
Skill 3.5
Comparing human and animal growth
I can compare how humans grow up to how other animals grow up — what is alike and what is different.
Skill 3.6
The official wording · 6 outcomes
- 3.1
- Investigate changes in the appearance and activity of an animal as it goes through its life cycle
- 3.2
- Describe features of natural and human-made environments that support the health and growth of some animals
- 3.3
- Compare the life cycles of various animals
- 3.4
- Analyze constant and changing traits in humans and other animals as they grow and develop
- 3.5
- Investigate changes in humans as they grow and develop
- 3.6
- Compare human growth and development to that of other animals
Key ideas
A life cycle is the stages an animal goes through from the start of its life to grown-up.
A trait is something about you, like your height, eye colour, or the sound of your voice.
Animals change how they look as they grow (a chick becomes a hen).
Some traits change as you grow: you get taller, your teeth change, you learn new skills.
Some animals change a lot (a caterpillar becomes a butterfly) — this is metamorphosis.
Watch out for
- Thinking baby animals are just small versions of adults — some look completely different (caterpillar vs butterfly).
- Thinking everything about you changes as you grow — some traits, like eye colour, usually stay the same.
- Thinking animals stay the same after they are born — they grow and change through stages.
Every skill’s key ideas, worked examples and checks are in MapleMind.Practise this unit
Plan the term
Pick your term and the days you study. Each unit gets its share of the weeks and comes back a week later for a review. The last two weeks go over the whole course.
The official curriculum
This page follows Newfoundland & Labrador’s own curriculum for Science, Grade 2.
Study it in MapleMind
MapleMind teaches Science, Grade 2 one skill at a time. Each skill gets a short lesson, practice as you go and a check worth up to three stars. It remembers where you stopped.


Course Companion
Your year in one workbook
A fun way to keep Science, Grade 2 organized, get to know your child better and see early when they need a hand. Fill it in on a screen, or print it.
- Pages
- 24
- Fillable fields
- 1,195
- Price
- $4.99
Questions about Science, Grade 2
What is Science, Grade 2?
Newfoundland & Labrador’s Grade 2 science course: 3 units and 19 skills, from Earth and Space Science to Life Science.
What units are in Science, Grade 2?
1. Earth and Space Science, 2. Physical Science and 3. Life Science.
Is there a provincial exam for Science, Grade 2?
No. Newfoundland & Labrador gives no provincial exam for Science, Grade 2.
What comes after Science, Grade 2?
Science, Grade 3.
Can MapleMind help with Science, Grade 2?
Yes. MapleMind teaches every skill of Science, Grade 2, step by step, with practice and checks, and its tutor answers questions about any of them. It’s free with daily limits, on iPhone, Android and the web.