Manitoba · Grade 1
Science, Grade 1
Manitoba’s Grade 1 science course, from Scientific Skills and Inquiry to Daily and Seasonal Changes.
- Units
- 5
- Lessons
- 17
- Skills
- 63
- Provincial exam
- None
- Official curriculum
- Manitoba Education
Unit by unit
Every skill in the course, with its official code.
Unit 1 · 5 skills
Scientific Skills and Inquiry
Measuring With Everyday Things
Measuring and building with tools
I can use everyday things to measure and to build.
Official code: 1-0-5b
Timing how long things take
I can measure how long something takes and tell which took longer.
Official code: 1-0-5c
Measuring how long things are
I can pick a good unit and measure how long something is.
Official code: 1-0-5d
Picture Graphs and Building
Making picture graphs
I can make a picture graph where one picture stands for one thing.
Official code: 1-0-6a
Building something to solve a problem
I can build something that solves a problem.
Official code: 1-0-4b
The official wording · 5 outcomes
- 1-0-5b
- Use, with guidance, appropriate materials and tools to measure and construct.
- 1-0-5c
- Estimate and measure the passage of time using non-standard units, and compare the duration of activities.
- 1-0-5d
- Select an appropriate non-standard unit, and estimate and measure length.
- 1-0-6a
- Construct, with guidance, concrete-object graphs and pictographs using 1:1 correspondence.
- 1-0-4b
- Construct an object or device to solve a problem or meet a need.
Key ideas
We can measure how big something is using everyday things like paper clips, blocks, or hand spans laid end to end with no gaps.
A graph lets us show how many by lining up one object or one picture for each thing we count.
We use materials and simple tools to build too, like snapping cubes together to make a tower.
In a one-to-one picture graph, one sticker or cube stands for exactly one thing - no more, no less.
We can measure time with a non-standard unit - like counting claps or watching sand run through a timer.
Watch out for
- Leaving gaps between the paper clips so the count comes out wrong.
- Drawing one picture for two things, so the graph shows the wrong number.
- Thinking you always need a ruler to measure something.
Every skill’s key ideas, worked examples and checks are in MapleMind.Practise this unit
Unit 2 · 15 skills
Characteristics and Needs of Living Things
Living Things and What They Need
Words for living things
I can use the right words to talk about living things.
Official code: 1-1-01
Parts of the human body
I can name body parts and tell what they do.
Official code: 1-1-02
How humans and animals are alike
I can tell how people and animals are alike.
Official code: 1-1-03
What makes each person special
I can tell what makes me one of a kind.
Official code: 1-1-04
Plants, Life, and Needs
Plants come in many forms
I can name different kinds of plants.
Official code: 1-1-05
How living things are the same inside
I can tell how I am like other living things.
Official code: 1-1-06
Living things have needs
I can name what living things need to stay alive.
Official code: 1-1-07
Caring for a pet or plant
I can tell how to take care of a pet, farm animal, or plant.
Official code: 1-1-08
Meeting Needs in the Environment
How people and animals meet their needs
I can compare how people and animals get what they need.
Official code: 1-1-09
We depend on the world around us
I can tell how living things get what they need from their environment.
Official code: 1-1-10
Designing a home for a Manitoba animal
I can design a home that gives a Manitoba animal what it needs.
Official code: 1-1-11
Jobs that need to know living things
I can name jobs where you must know what living things need.
Official code: 1-1-12
A Healthy World for Living Things
Plans for a healthy environment
I can make and follow a plan to help our environment.
Official code: 1-1-13
Being gentle with living things
I can treat living things with care and respect.
Official code: 1-1-14
Real science or make-believe?
I can tell real science from make-believe about living things.
Official code: 1-1-15
The official wording · 15 outcomes
- 1-1-01
- Use appropriate vocabulary related to their investigations of characteristics and needs of living things. Include: characteristic, human, animal, plant, living things, needs, as well as descriptive words relating to life processes.
- 1-1-02
- Identify major parts of the human body and describe their functions.
- 1-1-03
- Identify and describe common characteristics of humans and other animals they have observed.
- 1-1-04
- Identify and appreciate variations that make each human unique.
- 1-1-05
- Recognize that plants, as living things, come in different forms.
- 1-1-06
- Observe and identify similarities in life processes between themselves and other living things.
- 1-1-07
- Recognize that plants, animals, and humans, as living things, have particular needs.
- 1-1-08
- Describe what is needed to care for a pet, a farm animal, or an indoor plant.
- 1-1-09
- Compare ways in which humans and other animals meet their needs.
- 1-1-10
- Describe how humans and other living things depend on their environment to meet their needs.
- 1-1-11
- Design a representation of an environment that meets the needs of a Manitoba animal.
- 1-1-12
- Identify hobbies and jobs that require knowledge of the needs of living things.
- 1-1-13
- Develop, implement, and evaluate personal and group action plans that contribute to a healthy environment for themselves and for other living things.
- 1-1-14
- Show respect for living things in their immediate environment.
- 1-1-15
- Recognize that some information they receive about living things is not scientific in nature.
Key ideas
Living things include humans, animals, and plants - they all grow and need things to stay alive.
Plants are living things and they come in many forms - grass, trees, and shrubs.
People and animals meet their needs in different ways, using their senses, the way they move (locomotion), and tools.
We can develop, carry out, and check action plans that keep our environment healthy.
A characteristic is something we notice about a living thing, and a need is something it must have to live.
Watch out for
- Calling a rock or a toy a living thing.
- Thinking only flowers are plants.
- Thinking every animal meets its needs the same way people do.
Every skill’s key ideas, worked examples and checks are in MapleMind.Practise this unit
Unit 3 · 15 skills
The Senses
Our Five Senses
Words for the senses
I can use the right words for my senses.
Official code: 1-2-01
The five senses and their body parts
I can match each sense to its body part.
Official code: 1-2-02
Sorting things with our senses
I can sort things into groups using my senses.
Official code: 1-2-03
How Our Sense Parts Work
Parts that protect the eye
I can name the parts that keep my eye safe.
Official code: 1-2-04
Sensitive fingertips
I can show that my fingertips feel the most.
Official code: 1-2-05
The outside of the ear
I can find the outer ear and tell what it does.
Official code: 1-2-06
Smelling safely
I can use my nose to name a smell, the safe way.
Official code: 1-2-07
Nose, Tongue, and Staying Safe
Parts of the nose
I can name parts of the nose and what they do.
Official code: 1-2-08
How we taste
I can tell how my tongue and nose work together to taste.
Official code: 1-2-09
Keeping our senses safe
I can name ways to keep my senses safe.
Official code: 1-2-10
Senses in the World
Changing how things seem
I can change how something looks, feels, sounds, smells, or tastes.
Official code: 1-2-11
When senses help and when they trick us
I can tell how my senses protect me and how they can trick me.
Official code: 1-2-12
Helpers for our senses
I can name helpers that assist people's senses.
Official code: 1-2-13
We sense things differently
I can tell that people can feel the same thing differently.
Official code: 1-2-14
Senses in jobs and hobbies
I can name jobs where a sense is very important.
Official code: 1-2-15
The official wording · 15 outcomes
- 1-2-01
- Use appropriate vocabulary related to their investigations of the senses. Include: senses, sight, smell, hearing, taste, touch, eye, nose, ear, tongue, skin, eyelash, eyebrow, eyelid, nostril, cartilage, nose hair, as well as descriptive words related to shape, colour, lustre, wetness, temperature, taste, odour, size, texture, pitch.
- 1-2-02
- Identify the five senses and describe the main body parts with which they are associated. Include: sight and eyes; smell and nose; hearing and ears; taste and tongue; touch and skin.
- 1-2-03
- Use their senses to sort and classify objects.
- 1-2-04
- Identify and describe parts of the eye that help to protect it. Include: eyelash, eyebrow, eyelid.
- 1-2-05
- Recognize that their fingertips are especially sensitive to touch.
- 1-2-06
- Identify the external part of the ear, and explore to determine its function.
- 1-2-07
- Use smell to identify familiar substances, following safe procedures.
- 1-2-08
- Identify parts of the nose and describe their functions. Include: nostril, cartilage, hairs.
- 1-2-09
- Identify parts of the body that are involved directly and indirectly in tasting. Include: the tongue is involved directly, the nose is involved indirectly.
- 1-2-10
- Identify objects and procedures that protect the body and preserve each of the senses in explorations and in daily life.
- 1-2-11
- Explore to determine ways that the appearance, texture, sound, smell, and taste of objects can be altered.
- 1-2-12
- Describe ways in which the senses can both protect and mislead.
- 1-2-13
- Recognize and appreciate that humans have different capabilities for sensing the environment and can use aids to assist them.
- 1-2-14
- Recognize and appreciate that humans may have different interpretations of similar sensory observations.
- 1-2-15
- Give examples of how the senses are important in various activities, hobbies, and jobs.
Key ideas
The five senses are sight, smell, hearing, taste, and touch, and each uses a body part: eye, nose, ear, tongue, and skin.
Some parts around the eye protect it from dust, sweat, and bright light.
The nose has parts we can name: the nostril, the cartilage, and the hairs inside.
We can alter the appearance, texture, sound, smell, and taste of objects.
We describe what we sense with words for colour, temperature, taste, texture, and pitch.
Watch out for
- Mixing up the sense words, like saying you taste with your nose.
- Thinking the eyebrow is only for looks.
- Thinking the nose is only for breathing.
Every skill’s key ideas, worked examples and checks are in MapleMind.Practise this unit
Unit 4 · 11 skills
Characteristics of Objects and Materials
Objects and What They Are Made Of
Words for objects and materials
I can use the right words for materials.
Official code: 1-3-01
Describing materials by feel and look
I can describe a material using my senses.
Official code: 1-3-02
The object and its material
I can tell the difference between a thing and what it is made of.
Official code: 1-3-03
What familiar objects are made of
I can find the materials in everyday objects.
Official code: 1-3-04
Choosing the Right Material
Finding what materials can do
I can find out what a material can do.
Official code: 1-3-05
The same material, similar jobs
I can show one material doing the same job in different things.
Official code: 1-3-06
Testing which material is best
I can test materials and choose the best one for a job.
Official code: 1-3-07
The best object for a task
I can pick the most useful object for a task.
Official code: 1-3-08
Joining Materials and Recycling
Ways to join materials
I can name different ways to join materials.
Official code: 1-3-09
Building a useful object
I can design and build a useful object.
Official code: 1-3-10
Reduce, reuse, recycle
I can reduce, reuse, and recycle to help the Earth.
Official code: 1-3-11
The official wording · 11 outcomes
- 1-3-01
- Use appropriate vocabulary related to their investigations of objects and materials. Include: characteristic, wood, metal, plastic, cloth, waterproof, absorbent, rigid, pliable, join, recycle.
- 1-3-02
- Explore and describe characteristics of materials using their sensory observations.
- 1-3-03
- Distinguish between an object and the materials used to construct it.
- 1-3-04
- Identify materials that make up familiar objects.
- 1-3-05
- Explore to identify characteristics of common materials.
- 1-3-06
- Give examples that show how the same material can serve a similar function in different objects.
- 1-3-07
- Test and evaluate the suitability of materials for a particular function.
- 1-3-08
- Evaluate and describe the usefulness of common objects for a specific task.
- 1-3-09
- Describe ways that materials can be joined.
- 1-3-10
- Use the design process to construct a useful object by selecting, combining, joining, and shaping materials.
- 1-3-11
- Demonstrate ways to reduce, reuse, and recycle materials during classroom learning experiences.
Key ideas
Materials have names - wood, metal, plastic, and cloth - and characteristics we can describe.
By exploring, we can identify the characteristics of common materials.
There are many ways materials can be joined together.
Words like waterproof, absorbent, rigid, and pliable tell us how a material behaves.
A material can be waterproof or absorbent, and rigid or pliable.
Watch out for
- Mixing up an object with the material it is made of.
- Guessing a material's characteristic without testing it.
- Thinking there is only one way to join materials.
Every skill’s key ideas, worked examples and checks are in MapleMind.Practise this unit
Unit 5 · 17 skills
Daily and Seasonal Changes
The Sun, Day, and Night
Words for changes over time
I can use the right words for changes over time.
Official code: 1-4-01
The Sun gives light and heat
I can tell that the Sun gives us light and heat.
Official code: 1-4-02
Day time and night time
I can tell why we have day and night.
Official code: 1-4-03
How shadows are made
I can tell what makes a shadow.
Official code: 1-4-05
Watching the Day Change
Putting events in order
I can put events in order over a day, week, or year.
Official code: 1-4-04
How the Sun seems to move
I can describe how the Sun's place in the sky changes.
Official code: 1-4-06
Temperature through the day
I can tell how warm or cool it is at different times of day.
Official code: 1-4-07
Living things through the day
I can tell how plants and animals act at different times of day.
Official code: 1-4-08
The Four Seasons
Comparing the seasons
I can compare the four seasons.
Official code: 1-4-09
Getting ready for the seasons
I can tell how people get ready for the seasons.
Official code: 1-4-10
People who help with the seasons
I can name people who help us with the seasons.
Official code: 1-4-11
How buildings keep us comfortable
I can name building parts that keep us comfortable.
Official code: 1-4-12
Living With the Seasons
Dressing for each season
I can choose the right clothes for each season and say why.
Official code: 1-4-13
Staying safe in the weather
I can name ways to stay safe in different weather.
Official code: 1-4-14
Activities in any season
I can tell how people do summer things in winter and winter things in summer.
Official code: 1-4-15
How Manitoba plants and animals change
I can tell how Manitoba plants and animals change with the seasons.
Official code: 1-4-16
Building to help a Manitoba animal
I can design something to help a Manitoba animal through the seasons.
Official code: 1-4-17
The official wording · 17 outcomes
- 1-4-01
- Use appropriate vocabulary related to changes over time. Include: Sun, light, heat, day, day time, night time, morning, afternoon, days of the week, yesterday, today, tomorrow, seasons, shadow, characteristic, behaviour, living things, cycle.
- 1-4-02
- Recognize that the Sun is a source of light and heat.
- 1-4-03
- Recognize that a day is divided into day time and night time based on the presence or absence of sunlight.
- 1-4-05
- Recognize that shadows are caused by blocking light.
- 1-4-04
- Sequence and record events and activities that occur over the course of a day, a week, or a year.
- 1-4-06
- Observe and describe how the Sun appears to change position over the course of a day.
- 1-4-07
- Record, describe, and compare changes in temperature at different times of the day.
- 1-4-08
- Investigate and describe changes that occur in characteristics and behaviours of living things throughout a day.
- 1-4-09
- Compare characteristics of the four seasons.
- 1-4-10
- Describe how humans prepare for seasonal changes.
- 1-4-11
- Identify people who help us prepare for and deal with seasonal changes.
- 1-4-12
- Identify features of buildings that help keep humans sheltered and comfortable throughout daily and seasonal cycles.
- 1-4-13
- Sort clothing to suit each season, and justify their decisions.
- 1-4-14
- Describe safety precautions related to daily weather, the changing of the seasons, and weather extremes.
- 1-4-15
- Describe how humans are able to participate in non-seasonal activities.
- 1-4-16
- Identify physical and behavioural changes that occur seasonally among Manitoba plants and animals, and discuss possible reasons for these changes.
- 1-4-17
- Use the design process to construct a device or structure that helps a Manitoba animal adjust to seasonal changes.
Key ideas
We use words for time - day, night, morning, afternoon, yesterday, today, tomorrow, and the days of the week.
We can sequence and record events that happen over a day, a week, or a year.
The four seasons have different characteristics we can compare.
We can sort clothing to suit each season.
We also use Sun, light, heat, seasons, shadow, and cycle to talk about changes.
Watch out for
- Mixing up morning and afternoon.
- Mixing up which event comes first.
- Thinking every season has the same weather.
Every skill’s key ideas, worked examples and checks are in MapleMind.Practise this unit
Plan the term
Pick your term and the days you study. Each unit gets its share of the weeks and comes back a week later for a review. The last two weeks go over the whole course.
The official curriculum
This page follows Manitoba’s own curriculum for Science, Grade 1.
Study it in MapleMind
MapleMind teaches Science, Grade 1 one skill at a time. Each skill gets a short lesson, practice as you go and a check worth up to three stars. It remembers where you stopped.


Course Companion
Your year in one workbook
A fun way to keep Science, Grade 1 organized, get to know your child better and see early when they need a hand. Fill it in on a screen, or print it.
- Pages
- 35
- Fillable fields
- 1,969
- Price
- $4.99
Questions about Science, Grade 1
What is Science, Grade 1?
Manitoba’s Grade 1 science course: 5 units and 63 skills, from Scientific Skills and Inquiry to Daily and Seasonal Changes.
What units are in Science, Grade 1?
1. Scientific Skills and Inquiry, 2. Characteristics and Needs of Living Things, 3. The Senses, 4. Characteristics of Objects and Materials and 5. Daily and Seasonal Changes.
Is there a provincial exam for Science, Grade 1?
No. Manitoba gives no provincial exam for Science, Grade 1.
What comes after Science, Grade 1?
Science, Grade 2.
Can MapleMind help with Science, Grade 1?
Yes. MapleMind teaches every skill of Science, Grade 1, step by step, with practice and checks, and its tutor answers questions about any of them. It’s free with daily limits, on iPhone, Android and the web.