British Columbia · Grade 4
English Language Arts 4
British Columbia’s Grade 4 English course, from Story and Text to Language Features, Structure, and Conventions.
- Units
- 3
- Lessons
- 13
- Skills
- 47
- Provincial exam
- None
- Official curriculum
- Province of British Columbia
Unit by unit
Every skill in the course, numbered by unit.
Unit 1 · 13 skills
Story and Text
Forms, Functions, and Genres of Text
Forms of text
I can identify the form a text takes.
Skill 1.1
Functions of text
I can identify the function a text is built to do.
Skill 1.2
Genres of text
I can recognize a text's genre from its features and patterns.
Skill 1.3
Text Features
Using text features
I can use text features to find and understand information quickly.
Skill 1.4
Literary Elements
Theme
I can identify the theme of a story.
Skill 1.5
Character
I can describe a character using clues from the text.
Skill 1.6
Setting
I can identify a story's setting and explain how it affects the story.
Skill 1.7
Plot
I can identify a story's plot and retell it in order.
Skill 1.8
Conflict
I can identify the conflict in a story.
Skill 1.9
Purpose
I can explain the purpose behind a story's events.
Skill 1.10
Literary Devices
Sensory detail
I can notice sensory details and explain how they make writing more vivid.
Skill 1.11
Figurative language
I can recognize figurative language and explain the effect it creates.
Skill 1.12
Evidence
Using evidence
I can back up an idea about a text with evidence from the text.
Skill 1.13
The official wording · 13 outcomes
- 1.1
- forms of text
- 1.2
- functions of text
- 1.3
- genres of text
- 1.4
- text features
- 1.5
- theme
- 1.6
- character
- 1.7
- setting
- 1.8
- plot
- 1.9
- conflict
- 1.10
- purpose
- 1.11
- sensory detail
- 1.12
- figurative language
- 1.13
- evidence
Key ideas
The FORM of a text is the shape it comes in — a letter, an article, a story, an advertisement, a poem.
Text features — headings, captions, bold words, diagrams, a table of contents, an index — are built to help you find information fast.
A theme is the big message or lesson about life that a story is really about, underneath the events.
Sensory details use the five senses — sight, sound, smell, taste, touch — to help a reader experience a scene, not just picture it.
Evidence is a specific word, detail, or event from the text that supports an idea you're making about it.
Watch out for
- Thinking form and genre are the same thing (form is the shape; genre is the category, like mystery or biography).
- Skipping text features and only reading the paragraphs, missing information that's only in a caption or diagram.
- Confusing the theme with a one-word topic ('friendship') instead of the actual message ('true friends stick with you through hard times').
Every skill’s key ideas, worked examples and checks are in MapleMind.Practise this unit
Unit 2 · 22 skills
Strategies and Processes
Reading Strategies
Using contextual clues
I can use the words around an unfamiliar word to figure out what it means.
Skill 2.1
Using phonics and word structure
I can break an unfamiliar word into sounds and parts to read and understand it.
Skill 2.2
Visualizing
I can build a picture in my mind of what's happening in a text.
Skill 2.3
Questioning (reading)
I can ask questions before, during, and after reading to guide my thinking.
Skill 2.4
Predicting
I can use clues to make a reasonable prediction about what happens next.
Skill 2.5
Previewing text
I can preview a text before reading closely to get a sense of what it will be about.
Skill 2.6
Summarizing
I can shrink a text down to its main idea and most important points.
Skill 2.7
Making inferences
I can combine text clues with what I already know to figure out what isn't said directly.
Skill 2.8
Oral Language Strategies
Focusing on the speaker
I can give my full attention to whoever is speaking.
Skill 2.9
Asking questions to clarify
I can ask a question when something a speaker said is unclear.
Skill 2.10
Listening for specifics
I can listen for particular details or information I need.
Skill 2.11
Expressing opinions
I can share my opinion clearly along with a reason.
Skill 2.12
Speaking with expression
I can use my voice to bring my spoken words to life.
Skill 2.13
Staying on topic
I can keep my contributions connected to what's being discussed.
Skill 2.14
Taking turns
I can wait for my turn to speak and let others finish.
Skill 2.15
Metacognitive Strategies
Reflecting
I can look back on my own learning and notice what I did and what I learned about myself.
Skill 2.16
Questioning your own thinking
I can ask myself questions to monitor my own understanding.
Skill 2.17
Goal setting
I can set a clear, specific goal for my own learning or writing.
Skill 2.18
Self-evaluating
I can judge my own work honestly against a goal or standard.
Skill 2.19
Writing Processes
Revising
I can revise a draft to improve its ideas, details, and flow.
Skill 2.20
Editing
I can edit a draft to fix its spelling, grammar, and punctuation.
Skill 2.21
Considering audience
I can adjust my writing to fit who will read it.
Skill 2.22
The official wording · 22 outcomes
- 2.1
- using contextual clues
- 2.2
- using phonics and word structure
- 2.3
- visualizing
- 2.4
- questioning
- 2.5
- predicting
- 2.6
- previewing text
- 2.7
- summarizing
- 2.8
- making inferences
- 2.9
- focusing on the speaker
- 2.10
- asking questions to clarify
- 2.11
- listening for specifics
- 2.12
- expressing opinions
- 2.13
- speaking with expression
- 2.14
- staying on topic
- 2.15
- taking turns
- 2.16
- reflecting
- 2.17
- questioning
- 2.18
- goal setting
- 2.19
- self-evaluating
- 2.20
- revising
- 2.21
- editing
- 2.22
- considering audience
Key ideas
The sentences AROUND a hard word often hint at its meaning — look at what's happening nearby.
Focusing on the speaker means eyes and mind on them — not thinking about something else or planning what you'll say next.
Reflecting means pausing after a task to think about what you did, what worked, and what you noticed about yourself as a learner.
Revising means improving IDEAS and FLOW — adding a detail, removing something unclear, reordering a part — before worrying about spelling.
This is faster than stopping to look up every unknown word, and it keeps you reading smoothly.
Watch out for
- Skipping the unfamiliar word entirely instead of using it to build partial understanding.
- Thinking that being quiet automatically means you're focused, even if your mind has wandered.
- Giving a vague reflection ('it was fine') instead of a specific, useful one.
Every skill’s key ideas, worked examples and checks are in MapleMind.Practise this unit
Unit 3 · 12 skills
Language Features, Structure, and Conventions
Features of Oral Language
Tone
I can notice how tone of voice changes how words should be understood.
Skill 3.1
Volume
I can notice how volume affects a spoken message.
Skill 3.2
Inflection
I can notice how inflection (pitch rising and falling) changes meaning.
Skill 3.3
Pace
I can notice how pace affects a spoken message.
Skill 3.4
Gestures
I can notice how gestures support and add meaning to spoken words.
Skill 3.5
Paragraph Structure
Topic sentence
I can write a topic sentence that states a paragraph's one main idea.
Skill 3.6
Supporting details
I can add details to a paragraph that all support its topic sentence.
Skill 3.7
Sentence Structure and Grammar
Sentence structure
I can build complete sentences and combine choppy ones into smoother ones.
Skill 3.8
Parts of speech
I can identify the job a word is doing in a sentence.
Skill 3.9
Past, present, and future tenses
I can use verb tense correctly and keep it consistent.
Skill 3.10
Subject-verb agreement
I can match a verb correctly to its subject.
Skill 3.11
Conventions
Punctuation
I can use punctuation correctly so my writing is clear.
Skill 3.12
The official wording · 12 outcomes
- 3.1
- tone
- 3.2
- volume
- 3.3
- inflection
- 3.4
- pace
- 3.5
- gestures
- 3.6
- topic sentence
- 3.7
- supporting details
- 3.8
- sentence structure
- 3.9
- parts of speech
- 3.10
- past, present, and future tenses
- 3.11
- subject-verb agreement
- 3.12
- punctuation
Key ideas
Tone is the FEELING in a speaker's voice — cheerful, serious, sarcastic — and it can change what the same words actually mean.
A topic sentence tells the reader the ONE main idea a paragraph is going to be about, usually near the start.
A complete sentence has a subject and a verb and expresses a full thought — a fragment is missing one of these.
Sarcasm is a clear example: the words say one thing but the tone signals the opposite.
A good topic sentence is specific enough that a reader knows exactly what the paragraph will cover.
Watch out for
- Only paying attention to the words and ignoring how the tone changes their real meaning.
- Writing a topic sentence that's too broad to be supported by the details that follow.
- Thinking any group of words with a capital letter and a period is automatically a complete sentence.
Every skill’s key ideas, worked examples and checks are in MapleMind.Practise this unit
Plan the term
Pick your term and the days you study. Each unit gets its share of the weeks and comes back a week later for a review. The last two weeks go over the whole course.
The official curriculum
This page follows British Columbia’s own curriculum for English Language Arts 4.
Textbooks
In British Columbia, each school district chooses its own textbooks: the ministry no longer recommends them. The ministry’s page
Study it in MapleMind
MapleMind teaches English Language Arts 4 one skill at a time. Each skill gets a short lesson, practice as you go and a check worth up to three stars. It remembers where you stopped.


Course Companion
Your year in one workbook
A fun way to keep English Language Arts 4 organized, get to know your child better and see early when they need a hand. Fill it in on a screen, or print it.
- Pages
- 27
- Fillable fields
- 1,627
- Price
- $4.99
Questions about English Language Arts 4
What is English Language Arts 4?
British Columbia’s Grade 4 English course: 3 units and 47 skills, from Story and Text to Language Features, Structure, and Conventions.
What units are in English Language Arts 4?
1. Story and Text, 2. Strategies and Processes and 3. Language Features, Structure, and Conventions.
Is there a provincial exam for English Language Arts 4?
No. British Columbia gives no provincial exam for English Language Arts 4.
What textbook does English Language Arts 4 use?
Each school district in British Columbia chooses its own textbooks, so ask your teacher which one your class uses.
What comes after English Language Arts 4?
English Language Arts 5.
Can MapleMind help with English Language Arts 4?
Yes. MapleMind teaches every skill of English Language Arts 4, step by step, with practice and checks, and its tutor answers questions about any of them. It’s free with daily limits, on iPhone, Android and the web.